Stephen Gould optimizes transportation by coordinating shipments and ensuring that goods arrive on time and on budget.
Freight management is the process of organizing inbound and outbound cargo for transport to ensure that the right products are delivered at the right time to the right places. This is a complex process of coordinating multiple parties — carriers, distributors, vendors and shippers — to prepare, ship, store, and receive freight.
A lot can happen while cargo is en route to its destination. Freight management actively monitors freight at every stage of transit, stepping in to resolve issues where needed, all with the goal of ensuring freight arrives at its destination on time and in one piece.
Freight management generally refers to full truckload shipments (FTL), less than truckload shipments (LTL), and small parcel shipments (SPS). This comprehensive guide only focuses on standard-sized freight management.
What Does Good Freight Management Include?
Freight management is an umbrella term that encompasses a number of processes that go into moving freight through a supply chain. Freight management logistics begins the moment the product has left the warehouse until it arrives at the customer’s front door.
A fully optimized freight management system includes the following:
Shipping Route Optimization
Ensuring the fastest route(s) for transport
Rate Negotiation
Finding the right cost with the right carriers and services
Accounting and Auditing
Tracking and improving the numbers used by freight forwarders
Managing Claims
Handling and organizing scenarios of lost and damaged cargo
Collecting Data
Tracking routes and processes to find insights to more effective operations
Warehousing Distribution
Handling organization of packages in warehouses throughout transportation
Vendor and Carrier Management
Maintaining relationships with transport and supply chain partners
Integrations
Working with organization departments, transportation management systems, and enterprise resource planning systems to centralize and streamline